battles / Headless
Medusa vs Swell
Medusa ($299/mo/mo, vibe code 6/10) vs Swell ($599/mo/mo, vibe code 5/10). Medusa is the easier one to rebuild yourself — here is what you lose either way.
Headless
$299/mo/mo
- MVP
- 2-3 weeks
- Full replacement
- 12-18 months
easier to rebuild
get the build prompt →Platforms
$599/mo/mo
- MVP
- 2-3 weeks
- Full replacement
- 9-15 months
price gap / year
$3,600/mo
running both / year
$10,776/mo
our call
Start with Medusa — highest vibe code, weakest moat.
Medusa
Medusa is an open-source framework, meaning the underlying code is free and already available. Rebuilding a custom headless commerce engine from scratch via AI ignores years of edge-case bug fixes in checkout pipelines, multi-currency engines, and inventory locks.
you can rebuild
- Standard product catalog CRUD and variant management
- Basic cart creation and line-item management
- Simple Stripe payment intent integration
- Admin REST endpoints for order status updates
what you lose
- Access to hundreds of pre-built community plugins (search, payments, ERPs)
- The Medusa Admin dashboard and native Next.js starter storefronts
- Battle-hardened state machines for refunds, partial fulfillments, and split orders
- Managed, autoscaling deployment pipelines provided by Medusa Cloud
- Native TypeScript framework abstractions and extension points
real moats
- Massive open-source plugin ecosystem (Stripe, Algolia, Meilisearch, SendGrid, Contentful)
- Battle-tested workflow engine for complex multi-step cart, checkout, and fulfillment pipelines
- Active global developer ecosystem and plugin marketplace
Swell
A headless commerce API is a well-understood build. What Swell sells is not having to run it: uptime, dashboard, subscription billing and payment plumbing maintained by someone else.
you can rebuild
- Products, variants and pricing rules via API
- Cart, checkout session and order APIs
- Customer accounts and saved payment methods
- Webhook events for downstream systems
- A basic merchant dashboard
what you lose
- A maintained subscription billing engine with retries and dunning
- Hosted uptime and scaling during traffic spikes
- Prebuilt payment, tax and shipping integrations
- A dashboard non-developers can operate
real moats
- Maintained integrations across payments, tax and shipping
- Subscription billing correctness accumulated across merchants
- Operational reliability you would otherwise staff for
Questions people ask
Which is easier to rebuild with AI, Medusa or Swell?
Medusa. It scores 6/10 on vibe code with a moat of 4/10, so an AI-assisted MVP takes about 2-3 weeks and a full replacement about 12-18 months.
Which one costs less, Medusa or Swell?
Medusa at $299/mo/mo for a typical mid-market store. The gap between the two is about $3,600/mo a year.
What do I lose if I replace Medusa?
Access to hundreds of pre-built community plugins (search, payments, ERPs) The Medusa Admin dashboard and native Next.js starter storefronts Battle-hardened state machines for refunds, partial fulfillments, and split orders
What do I lose if I replace Swell?
A maintained subscription billing engine with retries and dunning Hosted uptime and scaling during traffic spikes Prebuilt payment, tax and shipping integrations
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